Academic Language Development: Early Gr. 3-5

USES ACADEMIC VOCABULARY FROM GRADE-LEVEL CURRICULUM MAPSALD.1

  • 1

    Recognizes expressed and printed high-frequency words for 3rd through 5th gradeALD.1.E1

  • 2

    Uses high frequency words in contextALD.1.E2

  • 3

    Demonstrates understanding of age-appropriate multiple meanings of high frequency words ALD.1.E3

  • 4

    Recognizes & uses in context Tier 2 vocabulary for grades 3-5 across subject areas ALD.1.E4

  • 5

    Demonstrates understanding and usage of new content specific terms from grade-level curriculum maps  ALD.1.E5

  • 6

    Expands vocabulary used to describe various contexts & characteristics, e.g., places, appearance, behaviors   ALD.1.E6

  • 7

    Identifies & explains meaning of age-appropriate figurative language   ALD.1.E7

  • 8

    Utilizes age appropriate figurative language in written and spoken language ALD.1.E8

  • 9

    Uses time order words appropriately in written and non-written expression ALD.1.E9

  • 10

    Uses transition words to indicate cause/effect, location, comparisons, etc. ALD.1.E10

  • 11

    Expands use of prepositions and adverbs in written & non-written expression ALD.1.E11

  • 12

    Identifies root/base words in written textALD.1.E12

  • 13

    Understands that prefixes & suffixes change the meanings of words ALD.1.E13

  • 14

    Demonstrates understanding of language used to specify mathematical actions ALD.1.E14

  • 15

    Explains vocabulary associated with solving problemsALD.1.E15

  • 16

    Identifies language needed for collaboration & group work ALD.1.E16

  • 17

    Explains vocabulary needed for science curriculum, e.g., process, sequence, cycle ALD.1.E17

  • 18

    Demonstrates understanding of grade level language for standardized tests ALD.1.E18

USES ACADEMIC LANGUAGE FOR VARIED PURPOSESALD.2

  • 1

    Uses various strategies for remembering important content for short periods of time, i.e., working memoryALD.2.E1

  • 2

    Asks and answer questions to clarify or hypothesizeALD.2.E2

  • 3

    Demonstrates a consistent strategy for formulating a definitionALD.2.E3

  • 4

    Identifies main ideas and key detailsALD.2.E4

  • 5

    Demonstrates a consistent strategy for summarizing events and ideasALD.2.E5

  • 6

    Provides "examples and non-examples" when categorizingALD.2.E6

  • 7

    Demonstrates understanding of similarities & difference with the use of graphic organizersALD.2.E7

  • 8

    Matches cause and effect statements in expository text & in children's literatureALD.2.E8

  • E9.

    Explains the "why" &"how" of a situation, motive, etc.ALD.2.E9

  • 10

    Identifies & raises questions about what might be missing, unexplained, or left unsaidALD.2.E10

  • 11

    Determines what is known vs. unknownALD.2.E11

  • 12

    Defines & classifies facts & opinionsALD.2.E12

  • 13

    Clarifies & elaborates ideas based on feedbackALD.2.E13

  • 14

    Refines statements and reasoning based on new information or evidenceALD.2.E14

  • 15

    Describes the parts and wholes of systemsALD.2.E15

  • 16

    Uses grade appropriate time-order words in context to show sequence, etc.ALD.2.E16

  • 17

    Explains steps & vocabulary needed to engage in the scientific processALD.2.E17

  • 18

    Uses a consistent strategy for making observationsALD.2.E18

  • 19

    Compares and contrasts information about specific entitiesALD.2.E19

  • 20

    Demonstrates consistent strategy for justifying math answersALD.2.E20

  • 21

    Follows & describes cycles and sequences of steps or procedure in math & scienceALD.2.E21

  • 22

    Uses grade-level mathematical terms and phrases to describe concepts, processes, and purposeALD.2.E22

  • 23

    Analyzes materials & steps needed to complete tasksALD.2.E23

  • 24

    Explains and maintains organizational systems within the school settingALD.2.E24

  • 25

    Has consistent strategies for responding to various commands in test directionsALD.2.E25

UNDERSTANDING OF TEXT STRUCTURESALD.3

  • 1

    Reads simple graphs from bottom to top or diagonally, as appropriateALD.3.E1

  • 2

    Reads tables/schedules from top to bottomALD.3.E2

  • 3

    Understands & uses assigned outlines and graphic organizers for academic purposesALD.3.E3

  • 4

    Explains content & purposes of environmental print within school settingALD.3.E4

  • 5

    Identifies/explains unfamiliar metaphors and idioms in assigned texts to expand background knowledgeALD.3.E5

  • 6

    Uses specific strategies to identify key words, dates and/ or definitions in textbooks, discussions, classrooms, & other printed materialsALD.3.E6

  • 7

    Applies strategies to read informational text and literature in order to build background knowledge of vocabulary and concepts prior to grade level learningALD.3.E7

  • 8

    Applies background knowledge to make inferences that are implicit in textALD.3.E8

  • 9

    Differentiates between characters and the narratorALD.3.E9

  • 10

    Identifies the language in written text that informs the reader about the narrator & other story elementsALD.3.E10

  • 11

    Determines point of view in literature and identifies the relevant textALD.3.E11

  • 12

    Identifies adjectives that set tone in written texts and in academic discourseALD.3.E12

  • 13

    Demonstrates understanding of problem/solution in written text, (i.e., key vocabulary & sequence)ALD.3.E13

  • 14

    Identifies & uses features of a text to locate important information e.g., subtitles, table of contents, diagrams, glossaryALD.3.E14

  • 15

    Selects appropriate resources to complete assignments (encyclopedia, dictionary, internet, etc.)ALD.3.E15

  • 16

    Has a consistent strategy for identifying types of math questions & expectations for corresponding answersALD.3.E16

  • 17

    Identifies text structures used in science, e.g., acted on, driven by, deals withALD.3.E17

ACADEMIC SYNTAX RULESALD.4

  • 1

    Understands determiners that change meaning of written textALD.4.E1

  • 2

    Creates varied sentences based on modelsALD.4.E2

  • 3

    Uses adjectives & adverbs to compare attributesALD.4.E3

  • 4

    Forms comparative and superlative adjectives in contextALD.4.E4

  • 5

    Uses adjectives to describe equal & unequal quantitiesALD.4.E5

  • 6

    Demonstrates understanding of number and quantity prefixesALD.4.E6

  • 7

    Recognizes and expands contractionsALD.4.E7

  • 8

    Understands how different parts of speech are used to change text meaning, e.g., conjunctions, adjectives, adverbs, articles, etc.ALD.4.E8

  • 9

    Utilizes select parts of speech and descriptors to increase length of written and non-written utterancesALD.4.E9

Frequently asked questions

What grade levels do these standards cover?
Grade 3, Grade 4, and Grade 5
Where can I read the official document?
Academic Language Development: Early Gr. 3-5

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