II. III. & IV. Emergent Literacy: Language and Communication, Reading, & Writing - PK4
Emergent Literacy: Language and Communication Domain PK4.II
- A
Listening ComprehensionPK4.II.A
- 1
Child shows understanding by responding appropriately to what has been communicated by adults and peers.PK4.II.A.1
- 2
Child shows understanding by following three-step verbal directions.PK4.II.A.2
- 1
- B
Speaking (Conversation) PK4.II.B
- 1
Child uses language for multiple purposes.PK4.II.B.1
- 2
Child engages in conversations in appropriate ways, demonstrating knowledge of verbal and nonverbal conversational rules.PK4.II.B.2
- 3
Child provides appropriate information in various settings. PK4.II.B.3
- 4
Child matches language to social contexts.PK4.II.B.4
- 1
- C
ArticulationPK4.II.C
- 1
Child’s speech is understood by both familiar and unfamiliar adults and peers. PK4.II.C.1
- 2
Child demonstrates growing understanding of the intonation of language. PK4.II.C.2
- 1
- D
VocabularyPK4.II.D
- 1
Child understands (receptive) and uses (expressive) a wide variety of words to label, describe and make connections among objects, people, places, actions, and events.PK4.II.D.1
- 2
Child understands (receptive) and uses (expressive) the instructional language of the classroom. PK4.II.D.2
- 3
Child consistently understands (receptive) and uses (expressive) new vocabulary acquired through books, conversations, and play.PK4.II.D.3
- 1
- E
Sentences and StructurePK4.II.E
- 1
Child typically uses complete sentences of four or more words with age-appropriate grammatical complexity, usually in standard word order. PK4.II.E.1
- 2
Child correctly uses regular and irregular plurals, regular past tense, personal and possessive pronouns, and subject-verb agreement.PK4.II.E.2
- 3
Child uses sentences that combine multiple phrases or ideas.PK4.II.E.3
- 4
Child uses sentences that provide many details, remains on topic, and clearly communicates intended meaning.PK4.II.E.4
- 1
Emergent Literacy: Reading DomainPK4.III
- A
Motivation to ReadPK4.III.A
- 1
Child engages in story-related prereading activities.PK4.III.A.1
- 2
Child self-selects books and other written materials to engage in pre-reading behaviors. PK4.III.A.2
- 3
Child recognizes that all print carries meaning and serves as a means for communication.PK4.III.A.3
- 1
- B
Phonological AwarenessPK4.III.B
- 1
Child identifies the individual words in a spoken sentence.PK4.III.B.1
- 2
Child distinguishes differences between similar-sounding words.PK4.III.B.2
- 3
Child uses two familiar base words to form a compound word with pictorial or gestural supports.PK4.III.B.3
- 4
Child manipulates compound words with pictorial or gestural support.PK4.III.B.4
- 5
Child begins to blend and segment syllables in multisyllabic words. PK4.III.B.5
- 6
Child identifies rhyming words. PK4.III.B.6
- 7
Child identifies alliterative words with pictorial support. PK4.III.B.7
- 8
Child identifies a familiar one-syllable word that is segmented by onset and rime (in English only).PK4.III.B.8
- 9
Child blends and segments one-syllable words by phonemes with visual or gestural support.PK4.III.B.9
- 1
- C
Alphabet Knowledge PK4.III.C
- 1
Child recognizes and names at least 20 letters (upper- or lower-case letters).PK4.III.C.1
- 2
Child recognizes at least 20 distinct letter-sound correspondences.PK4.III.C.2
- 3
Child produces at least 20 distinct letter-sound correspondences.PK4.III.C.3
- 1
- D
Comprehension of TextPK4.III.D
- 1
Child retells or re-enacts a story with a clear beginning, middle, and end. PK4.III.D.1
- 2
Child uses information learned from books by describing, relating, categorizing, or comparing and contrasting.PK4.III.D.2
- 3
Child asks and responds to questions relevant to the text read aloud.PK4.III.D.3
- 4
Child makes inferences and predictions about a text.PK4.III.D.4
- 1
- E
Concepts of PrintPK4.III.E
- 1
Child can distinguish between elements of print including letters, words, and pictures.PK4.III.E.1
- 2
Child holds books right side up and demonstrates understanding of print directionality (e.g., knows where a book starts and ends, turns pages, points to words left to right, top to bottom, with correct sweeping). PK4.III.E.2
- 3
Child can identify some conventional features of print that communicate meaning including end punctuation and case.PK4.III.E.3
- 1
Emergent Literacy: Writing DomainPK4.IV
- A
Motivation to WritePK4.IV.A
- 1
Child intentionally uses marks, letters, or symbols to record language and verbally shares meaning.PK4.IV.A.1
- 2
Child independently draws and writes for many purposes to communicate ideas, using a variety of writing tools.PK4.IV.A.2
- 1
- B
Writing as a ProcessPK4.IV.B
- 1
Child discusses and contributes ideas for drafts composed in whole/small group writing activities. PK4.IV.B.1
- 2
Child interacts and provides suggestions for revisions (add, take out, change order) and edits (conventions) in whole/small group writing activities. PK4.IV.B.2
- 3
Child shares and celebrates class-made and individual written products.PK4.IV.B.3
- 1
- C
Conventions in WritingPK4.IV.C
- 1
Child writes first name (or nickname) using legible letters in the proper sequence.PK4.IV.C.1
- 2
Child progresses from using scribbles and mock letters to forming letters and letter strings as a way to communicate.PK4.IV.C.2
- 3
Child begins to write familiar words using letter-sound correspondences, often using letters associated with beginning and/or ending sounds to write words.PK4.IV.C.3
- 4
Child uses appropriate directionality when writing (e.g., top to bottom, left to right). PK4.IV.C.4
- 5
Child begins to experiment with punctuation when writing.PK4.IV.C.5
- 1
Frequently asked questions
- What grade levels do these standards cover?
- PRE-K
- Where can I read the official document?
- 2022 Texas Prekindergarten Guidelines PK3 and PK4 Comprehensive Guide
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