Algebra I
Number and Quantity
Quantities
- A.
Reason quantitatively and use units to understand problems.A1.N.Q.A
- 1.
Use units as a way to understand real-world problems.A1.N.Q.A.1
- a.
Choose and interpret the scale and the origin in graphs and data displays,A1.N.Q.A.1.a
- b.
Use appropriate quantities in formulas, converting units as necessary.A1.N.Q.A.1.b
- c.
Define and justify appropriate quantities within a context for the purpose of modeling.A1.N.Q.A.1.c
- d.
Choose an appropriate level of accuracy when reporting quantities.A1.N.Q.A.1.d
- a.
- 1.
- A.
Algebra
Seeing Structure in Expressions
- A.
Interpret the structure of expressions.A1.A.SSE.A
- 1.
Interpret expressions that represent a quantity in terms of its context.A1.A.SSE.A.1
- a.
Interpret parts of an expression, such as terms, factors, and coefficients.A1.A.SSE.A.1.a
- b.
Interpret complicated expressions by viewing one or more of their parts as a single entity.A1.A.SSE.A.1.b
- a.
- 1.
- A.
Arithmetic with Polynomials and Rational Expressions
- A.
Perform arithmetic operations on polynomials.A1.A.APR.A
- 1.
Add, subtract, and multiply polynomials. Use these operations to demonstrate that polynomials form a closed system that adhere to the same properties of operations as the integers.A1.A.APR.A.1
- 1.
- A.
Creating Equations
- A.
Create equations that describe numbers or relationships.A1.A.CED.A
- 1.
Create equations and inequalities in one variable and use them to solve problems in a real-world context.A1.A.CED.A.1
- 2.
Create equations and inequalities in two variables to represent relationships between quantities and use them to solve problems in a real-world context. Graph equations with two variables on coordinate axes with labels and scales, and use the graphs to make predictions.A1.A.CED.A.2
- 3.
Create individual and systems of equations and/or inequalities to represent constraints in a contextual situation, and interpret solutions as viable or non-viable.A1.A.CED.A.3
- 4.
Rearrange formulas to isolate a quantity of interest using algebraic reasoning.A1.A.CED.A.4
- 1.
- A.
Reasoning with Equations and Inequalities
- A.
Understand solving equations as a process of reasoning and explain the reasoning.A1.A.REI.A
- 1.
Understand solving equations as a process of reasoning and explain the reasoning. Construct a viable argument to justify a solution method.A1.A.REI.A.1
- 1.
- B.
Solve equations and inequalities in one variable.A1.A.REI.B
- 2.
Solve linear and absolute value equations and inequalities in one variable.A1.A.REI.B.2
- a.
Solve linear equations and inequalities, including compound inequalities, in one variable. Represent solutions algebraically and graphically.A1.A.REI.B.2.a
- b.
Solve absolute value equations and inequalities in one variable. Represent solutions algebraically and graphically.A1.A.REI.B.2.b
- a.
- 3.
Solve quadratic equations and inequalities in one variable.A1.A.REI.B.3
- a.
Solve quadratic equations by inspection (e.g., for x² = 49), taking square roots, knowing and applying the quadratic formula, and factoring, as appropriate to the initial form of the equation. Recognize when a quadratic equation has solutions that are not real numbers.A1.A.REI.B.3.a
- b.
Solve quadratic inequalities using the graph of the related quadratic equation.A1.A.REI.B.3.b
- a.
- 2.
- C.
Solve systems of equations.A1.A.REI.C
- 4.
Write and solve a system of linear equations in real-world context.A1.A.REI.C.4
- 4.
- D.
Represent and solve equations and inequalities graphically.A1.A.REI.D
- 5.
Understand that the graph of an equation in two variables is the set of all its solutions plotted in the coordinate plane, often forming a curve (which could be a line).A1.A.REI.D.5
- 6.
Explain why the x-coordinates of the points where the graphs of the equations y = f(x) and y = g(x) intersect are the solutions of the equation f(x) = g(x). Find approximate solutions by graphing the functions or making a table of values, using technology when appropriate.A1.A.REI.D.6
- 7.
Graph the solution set to a system of linear inequalities in two variables as the intersection of the corresponding half-planes.A1.A.REI.D.7
- 5.
- A.
Functions
Interpreting Functions
- A.
Understand the concept of a function and use function notation.A1.F.IF.A
- 1.
Understand that a function from one set (called the domain) to another set (called the range) assigns to each element of the domain exactly one element of the range. If f is a function and x is an element of its domain, then f(x) denotes the output of f corresponding to the input x. The graph of f is the graph of the equation y = f(x).A1.F.IF.A.1
- 2.
Use function notation.A1.F.IF.A.2
- a.
Use function notation to evaluate functions for inputs in their domains, including functions of two variables.A1.F.IF.A.2.a
- b.
Interpret statements that use function notation in terms of a context.A1.F.IF.A.2.b
- a.
- 3.
Understand geometric formulas as functions.A1.F.IF.A.3
- 1.
- B.
Interpret functions that arise in applications in terms of the context.A1.F.IF.B
- 4.
For a function that models a relationship between two quantities, interpret key features of graphs and tables in terms of the quantities, and sketch graphs showing key features given a verbal description of the relationship.A1.F.IF.B.4
- 5.
Relate the domain of a function to its graph and, where applicable, to the context of the function it models.A1.F.IF.B.5
- 6.
Calculate and interpret the average rate of change of a function (presented algebraically or as a table) over a specified interval. Estimate and interpret the rate of change from a graph.A1.F.IF.B.6
- 4.
- C.
Analyze functions using different representations.A1.F.IF.C
- 8.
Write a function defined by an expression in different but equivalent forms to reveal and explain different properties of the function.A1.F.IF.C.8
- a.
Rewrite quadratic functions to show zeros, extreme values, and symmetry of the graph, and interpret these in terms of a real-world context.A1.F.IF.C.8.a
- a.
- 9.
Compare properties of functions represented algebraically, graphically, numerically in tables, or by verbal descriptions.A1.F.IF.C.9
- a.
Compare properties of two different functions. Functions may be of different types and/or represented in different ways.A1.F.IF.C.9.a
- b.
Compare properties of the same function on two different intervals or represented in two different ways.A1.F.IF.C.9.b
- a.
- 8.
- A.
Building Functions
- A.
Build a function that models a relationship between two quantities.A1.F.BF.A
- 1.
Build a function that describes a relationship between two quantities.A1.F.BF.A.1
- a.
Determine steps for calculation, a recursive process, or an explicit expression from a context.A1.F.BF.A.1.a
- a.
- 1.
- B.
Build new functions from existing functions.A1.F.BF.B
- 2.
Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k (both positive and negative); find the value of k given graphs.A1.F.BF.B.2
- 2.
- A.
Linear and Exponential Functions
- A.
Construct and compare linear and exponential models and solve problems.A1.F.LE.A
- 1.
Distinguish between situations that can be modeled with linear functions and with exponential functions.A1.F.LE.A.1
- a.
Know that linear functions grow by equal differences over equal intervals and that exponential functions grow by equal factors over equal intervals.A1.F.LE.A.1.a
- b.
Recognize situations in which one quantity changes at a constant rate per unit interval relative to another.A1.F.LE.A.1.b
- c.
Recognize situations in which a quantity grows or decays by a constant factor per unit interval relative to another.A1.F.LE.A.1.c
- a.
- 2.
Construct linear and exponential functions, including arithmetic and geometric sequences, given a graph, a table, a description of a relationship, or input-output pairs.A1.F.LE.A.2
- 1.
- B.
Interpret expressions for functions in terms of the situation they model.A1.F.LE.B
- 3.
Interpret the parameters in a linear or exponential function in terms of a context.A1.F.LE.B.3
- 3.
- A.
Statistics and Probability
Interpreting Categorical and Quantitative Data
- A.
Summarize, represent, and interpret data on a single count or measurement variable.A1.S.ID.A
- 1.
Use measures of center to solve real world and mathematical problems.A1.S.ID.A.1
- 2.
Use statistics appropriate to the shape of the data distribution to compare center (mean, median, and/or mode) and spread (range, interquartile range) of two or more different data sets.A1.S.ID.A.2
- 3.
Interpret differences in shape, center, and spread in the context of the data sets, accounting for possible effects of extreme data points.A1.S.ID.A.3
- 1.
- B.
Summarize, represent, and interpret data on two categorical and quantitative variables.A1.S.ID.B
- 4.
Represent data from two quantitative variables on a scatter plot, and describe how the variables are related. Fit a function to the data; use functions fitted to data to solve problems in the context of the data.A1.S.ID.B.4
- 4.
- C.
Interpret linear models.A1.S.ID.C
- 5.
Interpret the rate of change and the constant term of a linear model in the context of data.A1.S.ID.C.5
- 6.
Use technology to compute the correlation coefficient of a linear model; interpret the correlation coefficient in the context of the data.A1.S.ID.C.6
- 7.
Explain the differences between correlation and causation. Recognize situations where an additional factor may be affecting correlated data.A1.S.ID.C.7
- 5.
- A.
Frequently asked questions
- What grade levels do these standards cover?
- Grade 9, Grade 10, Grade 11, and Grade 12
- When were these standards adopted?
- 2023
- Where can I read the official document?
- Tennessee Academic Standards: Mathematics K-4th Year
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