Physical Health and Growth: Preschool

Health and Safety

  • 1

    Demonstrate development of healthy practicesPHG1.1

    1.  

      Younger Preschool

      1. a

        Demonstrate health and hygiene-related behaviors with remindersPHG1.1.y.a

      2. b

        Identify the difference between sick and wellPHG1.1.y.b

    2.  

      Older Preschool

      1. a

        Demonstrate health and hygiene-related behaviors with minimal prompting PHG1.1.o.a

      2. b

        Communicate practices that promote healthy living and prevent illness for self and family membersPHG1.1.o.b

    3.  

      Younger and Older Preschool

      1. a

        Engage in sociodramatic play to demonstrate the roles of medical professionalsPHG1.1.yo.a

  • 2

    Demonstrate development of safety practicesPHG1.2

    1.  

      Younger Preschool

      1. a

        Identify ways to play safelyPHG1.2.y.a

      2. b

        Follow simple safety rules while participating in activitiesPHG1.2.y.b

    2.  

      Older Preschool

      1. a

        Demonstrate basic safety knowledgePHG1.2.o.a

      2. b

        Alert others to possible dangerPHG1.2.o.b

      3. c

        Participate, with adult support, to develop safety rules for an activity PHG1.2.o.c

  • 3

    Demonstrate development of nutrition awareness PHG1.3

    1.  

      Younger and Older Preschool 

      1. a

        Respond to physical cues when hungry, full, or thirstyPHG1.3.yo.a

      2. b

        Participate in preparation of a simple, healthy snackPHG1.3.yo.b

    2.  

      Younger Preschool

      1. a

        Demonstrate basic understanding that eating a variety of foods helps the body grow and be healthyPHG1.3.y.a

      2. b

        Express preferences about foodPHG1.3.y.b

    3.  

      Older Preschool

      1. a

        Communicate about variety and amount of food needed to be healthyPHG1.3.o.a

      2. b

        Name food and beverages that help to build healthy bodiesPHG1.3.o.b

      3. c

        Describe physical features of fruits and vegetables PHG1.3.o.c

      4. d

        Begin to describe where fruits and vegetables come fromPHG1.3.o.d

Senses

  • 1

    Demonstrate how the five senses support processing informationPHG2.1

    1.  

      Younger Preschool

      1. a

        Take things apart and attempt to put them back togetherPHG2.1.y.a

    2.  

      Older Preschool 

      1. a

        Take things apart and invent new structures using the partsPHG2.1.o.a

    3.  

      Younger and Older Preschool

      1. a

        Use tactile, visual, auditory, olfactory, and gustatory information to accomplish tasksPHG2.1.yo.a

  • 2

    Demonstrate development of body awareness and physical activityPHG2.2

    1.  

      Younger and Older Preschool

      1. a

        Identify and describe function of body partsPHG2.2.yo.a

      2. b

        Demonstrate awareness of own body in relation to other people and objects through play activitiesPHG2.2.yo.b

      3. c

        Participate in structured and unstructured active physical play, exhibiting increasing strength and stamina for sustained periods of timePHG2.2.yo.c

      4. d

        Demonstrate basic understanding that physical activity helps the body grow and be healthyPHG2.2.yo.d

      5. e

        Begin to recognize the relationship between moving your body fast and how your body responds to this movement PHG2.2.yo.e

Motor Skills 

  • 1

    Demonstrate development of fine and gross motor coordinationPHG3.1

    1.  

      Younger Preschool

      1. a

        Refine grasp to manipulate tools and objects PHG3.1.y.a

      2. b

        Demonstrate coordination and balance PHG3.1.y.b

      3. c

        Coordinate movements to perform a task PHG3.1.y.c

    2.  

      Older Preschool

      1. a

        Perform fine-motor tasks that require small-muscle strength and control PHG3.1.o.a

      2. b

        Demonstrate coordination and balance in a variety of activitiesPHG3.1.o.b

      3. c

        Coordinate movements to perform a complex taskPHG3.1.o.c

  • 2

    Demonstrate development of oral motor skillsPHG3.2

    1.  

      Younger Preschool

      1. a

        Younger PreschoolPHG3.2.y.a

Personal Care

  • 1

    Demonstrate increased independence in personal care routines* PHG4.1

    1.  

      Younger Preschool

      1. a

        Attend to personal body care practices with remindersPHG4.1.y.a

      2. b

        Independently feed selfPHG4.1.y.b

    2.  

      Older Preschool

      1. a

        Attend to personal body care practices with minimal adult supportPHG4.1.o.a

      2. b

        Independently feed self using utensilsPHG4.1.o.b

    3.  

      Younger and Older Preschool

      1. a

        Independently dress and undress selfPHG4.1.yo.a

      2. b

        Independently attend to toileting needsPHG4.1.yo.b

Frequently asked questions

What grade levels do these standards cover?
PRE-K
Where can I read the official document?
Indiana Early Learning Standards