Grade 2

History

  •  

    Historical Thinking and Skills

    1. 1

      Time can be shown graphically on calendars and timelines. HS.2.1

      1. a

        Use a timeline template to organize three or more events in chronological order.HS.2.1.a

      2. b

        Identify a timeline vs. other graphic organizers.HS.2.1.b

      3. c

        Identify important dates (e.g., birthdays, holidays, upcoming events, etc.).HS.2.1.c

      4. d

        State or write the day’s date.HS.2.1.d

      5. e

        Identify the year on a calendar.HS.2.1.e

      6. f

        Name the months of the year in chronological order.HS.2.1.f

      7. g

        Identify the months of the year on a calendar.HS.2.1.g

      8. h

        Name the days of the week in chronological order.HS.2.1.h

      9. i

        Identify the days of the week on a calendar.HS.2.1.i

      10. j

        Participate in calendar activities.HS.2.1.j

      11. k

        Engage with an image of a timeline.HS.2.1.k

      12. l

        Engage with a calendar. HS.2.1.l

    2. 2

      Change over time can be shown with artifacts, maps, and photographs. HS.2.2

      1. a

        Compare photographs of people, places, or events from past and present.HS.2.2.a

      2. b

        Use photographs to retell about and event or person. HS.2.2.b

      3. c

        Use a map to describe a location. HS.2.2.c

      4. d

        Identify a map vs. other graphic. HS.2.2.d

      5. e

        Engage with maps.HS.2.2.e

      6. f

        Compare artifacts from both past and present. HS.2.2.f

      7. g

        Describe artifacts from both past and present. HS.2.2.g

      8. h

        Engage with artifacts from both past and present. HS.2.2.h

      9. i

        Engage with photographs of familiar people or events. HS.2.2.i

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    Heritage

    1. 3

      Science and technology have changed daily life.HS.2.3

      1. a

        Describe how changes in technology have changed everyday life. HS.2.3.a

      2. b

        Compare technology for a given topic from past and present (e.g., telephone, cars, maps, etc.).HS.2.3.b

      3. c

        Describe how science changed a specific technology (e.g., telephone).HS.2.3.c

      4. d

        Identify technology for a given topic from past and present (e.g., transportation from past and present, communication from past and present, medical care, etc.).HS.2.3.d

      5. e

        Identify technology tools for specific environment or task. HS.2.3.e

      6. f

        Engage with technology. HS.2.3.f

    2. 4

      Biographies can show how peoples’ actions have shaped the world in which we live.HS.2.4

      1. a

        Discuss how the actions of individuals can impact the world.HS.2.4.a

      2. b

        Answer the question: How did this person impact the world?HS.2.4.b

      3. c

        Match the actions of the person detailed in a given biography as “for the common good” or not.HS.2.4.c

      4. d

        Identify actions of the person detailed in a given biography. HS.2.4.d

      5. e

        Identify the person detailed in a given biography.HS.2.4.e

      6. f

        Identify a biography vs. other genres.HS.2.4.f

      7. g

        Engage with biographies of familiar people.HS.2.4.g

Geography

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    Spatial Thinking and Skills

    1. 5

      Maps and their symbols, including cardinal directions, can be interpreted to answer questions about location of places. GEO.2.5

      1. a

        Create a map that includes a key.GEO.2.5.a

      2. b

        Identify that maps can help to answer questions.GEO.2.5.b

      3. c

        Point to/identify a given name/location on a map.GEO.2.5.c

      4. d

        Identify north south east and west on a map.GEO.2.5.d

      5. e

        Identify bodies of water on a map,GEO.2.5.e

      6. f

        Identify land on a map.GEO.2.5.f

      7. g

        Match map key symbols with that it represents on the map.GEO.2.5.g

      8. h

        Identify the map key.GEO.2.5.h

      9. i

        Engage with a map key.GEO.2.5.i

      10. j

        Engage with a map.GEO.2.5.j

    2. 6

      The work that people do is impacted by the distinctive human and physical characteristics in the place where they live. GEO.2.6

      1. a

        Match specific work to physical characteristics on a map (e.g., farming to open fields, manufacturing to factories, etc.). GEO.2.6.a

      2. b

        Match work to location (e.g., fishing to ocean or lake, building with wood to wooded land, etc.). GEO.2.6.b

      3. c

        Brainstorm a list of work people do in the local area. GEO.2.6.c

      4. d

        Identify characteristics of the local community.GEO.2.6.d

      5. e

        Identify the work of family members or friends.GEO.2.6.e

      6. f

        Engage with people from the local community.GEO.2.6.f

      7. g

        Engage with a photo of where you live.GEO.2.6.g

  •  

    Human Systems

    1. 7

      Human activities alter the physical environment, both positively and negatively.GEO.2.7

      1. a

        Sort human changes to the physical environment as positive or negative impact. GEO.2.7.a

      2. b

        Identify way people have changed the physical environment (e.g. construct roads, farm the land, build on land, dump garbage, etc.) GEO.2.7.b

      3. c

        Identify how work may impact the physical environment.GEO.2.7.c

      4. d

        Identify the work people do every day.GEO.2.7.d

      5. e

        Identify how taking food and water from the physical environment may change the environment.GEO.2.7.e

      6. f

        Identify food, clothing, and shelter as coming from the physical environment.GEO.2.7.f

      7. g

        Actively participate in daily routines or activities (e.g., shower/bathe, travel, eat, work, etc.). GEO.2.7.g

    2. 8

      Cultures develop in unique ways, in part through the influence of the physical environment. GEO.2.8

      1. a

        Discuss how diverse cultural practices change based on different physical environments. GEO.2.8.a

      2. b

        Compare homes, material goods, and jobs from two or more different physical environments.GEO.2.8.b

      3. c

        Link cultural practices to a way of life in a specific location or region.GEO.2.8.c

      4. d

        Describe one or more family traditions based on local seasons.GEO.2.8.d

      5. e

        Identify one or more local foods or material goods based on seasons in a physical environment.GEO.2.8.e

      6. f

        Identify what materials from the local environment were used to build a specific home. GEO.2.8.f

      7. g

        Identify one’s own home style. GEO.2.8.g

      8. h

        Engage with photographs that represent diverse homes. GEO.2.8.h

Government

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    Civic Participation and Skills

    1. 9

      Interactions among cultures lead to sharing ways of life.GVT.2.9

      1. a

        Identify shared cultural practices. GVT.2.9.a

      2. b

        Associate cultural practices with family traditions. GVT.2.9.b

      3. c

        Demonstrate respectful interest in diverse cultural practices.GVT.2.9.c

      4. d

        Identify diverse cultural practices across groups of people from the local community: foods, language, clothing, buildings, the arts and traditions/beliefs. Culture is defined: the learned behavior of a group of people, which includes their belief systems, languages, social relationships, institutions and organizations, and their material goods, such as food, clothing, buildings, tools, and machines. GVT.2.9.d

      5. e

        Identify clothing worn during a special family event vs. every day that have been influenced by the groups’ location (e.g., climate specific, local colors, emblems/icons, etc.).GVT.2.9.e

      6. f

        Identify foods eaten during holiday vs. everyday meals based on local availability. GVT.2.9.f

      7. g

        Engage with people from diverse cultures. GVT.2.9.g

    2. 10

      Respect for the rights of self and others includes making responsible choices and being accountable for personal actions.GVT.2.10

      1. a

        Identify personal rights.GVT.2.10.a

      2. b

        Identify demonstrations of respect for others. GVT.2.10.b

      3. c

        Identify consequence for a given choice. GVT.2.10.c

      4. d

        Make responsible choices (e.g., follow rules, take turns, show kindness, etc.). GVT.2.10.d

      5. e

        Identify choices as self-determined.GVT.2.10.e

      6. f

        Identify a situation where a choice can be made (e.g., selecting a game to play, how we interact with others, etc.).GVT.2.10.f

      7. g

        Demonstrate action. GVT.2.10.g

      8. h

        Engage to make a choice. GVT.2.10.h

    3. 11

      Groups are accountable for choices they make and actions they take.GVT.2.11

      1. a

        Evaluate personal work and the work of the team. GVT.2.11.a

      2. b

        Work together as a group to accomplish a task.GVT.2.11.b

      3. c

        Own responsibility for completing part of the whole in a group task. GVT.2.11.c

      4. d

        Contribute own work and ideas to a group.GVT.2.11.d

      5. e

        Use a system to manage conflict peacefully. GVT.2.11.e

      6. f

        Use a system to organize group work (e.g., set a goal, assign tasks/steps, etc.).GVT.2.11.f

      7. g

        Establish group norms/rules that all members will follow. GVT.2.11.g

      8. h

        Communicate with the group. GVT.2.11.h

      9. i

        Engage with group members. GVT.2.11.i

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    Rules and Laws

    1. 12

      There are different rules and laws that govern behavior in different settings.GVT.2.12

      1. a

        Identify that rules and laws shape behavior.GVT.2.12.a

      2. b

        Match rules to specific settings. GVT.2.12.b

      3. c

        Identify the rules in a given environment (e.g., classroom, home, restaurant, playground, in the car, etc.).GVT.2.12.c

      4. d

        Engage in behaviors that follow the rules in a given setting.GVT.2.12.d

Economics

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    Economic Decision Making and Skills

    1. 13

      Information displayed on bar graphs can be used to compare quantities. GVT.2.13

      1. a

        Compare quantities in a bar graph. GVT.2.13.a

      2. b

        Construct a bar graph. GVT.2.13.b

      3. c

        Populate the bar graph by shading given quantities in each category. GVT.2.13.c

      4. d

        Label bar graph with numbers and categoriesGVT.2.13.d

      5. e

        Identify quantities and categories from data source. GVT.2.13.e

      6. f

        Select a data source to identify quantities to compare (e.g., number of books read per month, number of snow days per month, weather patterns, etc.). GVT.2.13.f

      7. g

        Identify a bar graph vs. other types of graphs. GVT.2.13.g

      8. h

        Engage with an image of a bar graph. GVT.2.13.h

  •  

    Scarcity

    1. 14

      Resources can be used in various ways. ECON.2.14

      1. a

        Describe why a resource may become unavailable.ECON.2.14.a

      2. b

        Identify when resources are available or unavailable.ECON.2.14.b

      3. c

        Identify who uses specific resources (e.g., students and book companies use paper, landscapers and homeowners use mulch, carpenters, and furniture manufacturers use lumber, etc.).ECON.2.14.c

      4. d

        Identify how specific resources are used in multiple ways (e.g., trees are used for: lumber, paper, mulch, etc.).ECON.2.14.d

      5. e

        Identify local resources (e.g., trees, corn, soybeans, oil, etc.).ECON.2.14.e

      6. f

        Construct a grocery list.ECON.2.14.f

      7. g

        Engage with multi-use products. ECON.2.14.g

  •  

    Production and Consumption 

    1. 15

      Most people around the world work in jobs in which they produce specific goods and services.ECON.2.15

      1. a

        Explain why people work in jobs that provide goods or services. ECON.2.15.a

      2. b

        Participate in production of a good or service (e.g., class jobs, assembly line product, etc.).ECON.2.15.b

      3. c

        Match specific jobs with the good(s) or service(s) they provide.ECON.2.15.c

      4. d

        Provide a service to someone in the class, home, or community. ECON.2.15.d

      5. e

        Brainstorm a list jobs/services.ECON.2.15.e

      6. f

        Define services as the act of helping or doing work for someone.ECON.2.15.f

      7. g

        Identify examples of producers within the community.ECON.2.15.g

      8. h

        Define produce as to make, create, assemble, or construct. ECON.2.15.h

      9. i

        Define goods as products/objects people want.ECON.2.15.i

      10. j

        Engage with goods. ECON.2.15.j

  •  

    Markets

    1. 16

      People use money to buy and sell goods and services.ECON.2.16

      1. a

        Explore that different countries have different types of money.ECON.2.16.a

      2. b

        Make a real or pretend transaction.ECON.2.16.b

      3. c

        Practice using currency in trade for a good or service. ECON.2.16.c

      4. d

        Match the cost of a good or service with currency. ECON.2.16.d

      5. e

        Identify the cost of a specific good or service.ECON.2.16.e

      6. f

        Identify who keeps the money from a sale.ECON.2.16.f

      7. g

        Identify how money is exchanged to sell goods and services.ECON.2.16.g

      8. h

        Identify who gives the money during a purchase.ECON.2.16.h

      9. i

        Explain how money is exchanged to buy goods and services.ECON.2.16.i

      10. j

        Order the steps in making a purchase.ECON.2.16.j

      11. k

        Identify coins and bills as money. ECON.2.16.k

      12. l

        Identify goods and services to purchase.ECON.2.16.l

      13. m

        Engage with money.ECON.2.16.m

      14. n

        Engage with people.ECON.2.16.n

  •  

    Financial Literacy

    1. 17

      People earn income by working.ECON.2.17

      1. a

        Explore careers. ECON.2.17.a

      2. b

        Identify that some earnings can be saved for larger purchases or future spending.ECON.2.17.b

      3. c

        List ways people spend the money they earn by working. ECON.2.17.c

      4. d

        Identify that money is needed to buy wants and needs. ECON.2.17.d

      5. e

        Examine how different jobs earn different amounts of money.ECON.2.17.e

      6. f

        Identify jobs that earn money.ECON.2.17.f

      7. g

        Identify how people get money.ECON.2.17.g

      8. h

        Engage with money.ECON.2.17.h

      9. i

        Engage in work. ECON.2.17.i

Frequently asked questions

What grade levels do these standards cover?
Grade 2