Eleventh and Twelfth Grades
Communication
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Presentational Communication
- 1.
Construct and deliver formal and informal presentations, incorporating multimedia components when appropriate for the audience and purpose.11-12.C.1
- 2.
Implement proper verbal and nonverbal communication for the task and situation.11-12.C.2
- 3.
Covered at the K-5 level.11-12.C.3
- 4.
Covered at the K-5 level.11-12.C.4
- 1.
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Collaboration
- 5.
Prepare for discussions by reading and researching ideas.11-12.C.5
- 6.
Engage in respectful discussions or debates.11-12.C.6
- a.
Listen to acknowledge varying perspectives and evaluate the speaker's logic or argument.11-12.C.6.a
- b.
Critique the presentation of ideas.11-12.C.6.b
- c.
Present or share synthesized research and information.11-12.C.6.c
- d.
Ask and respond to questions to propel discussion.11-12.C.6.d
- a.
- 7.
Collaborate on a specific task or purpose in a productive climate by establishing and following norms, processes, and roles.11-12.C.7
- 5.
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Reading
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Comprehension
- 1.
Covered at the K-5 level.11-12.R.1
- 2.
Comprehend a variety of texts with multiple levels of complexity while developing inferences and providing relevant textual evidence and reasoning.11-12.R.2
- A.
Summarize and/or paraphrase nonfiction texts objectively, including relevant information.11-12.R.3.A
- B.
Summarize and paraphrase literary texts objectively, including relevant information.11-12.R.3.B
- 4.
Determine the main idea(s), claim(s), or theme(s) as they develop over the course of the text and interact with each other, and support them with textual evidence.11-12.R.4
- 5.
Determine the meaning, purpose, and impact of words and phrases as they are used in the text, including academic vocabulary, figurative, ambiguous, and connotative meanings.11-12.R.5
- 1.
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Text Analysis
- 6.
Analyze and evaluate how the author's choice in structure, form, and format (e.g., stanza, scene, chapter, section, etc.) supports the purpose, contributes to the meaning, or impacts the audience.11-12.R.6
- 7.
Analyze the cumulative impact of specific style, syntax, and word choices on meaning, mood, and tone, including figurative and ambiguous language.11-12.R.7
- 8.
Analyze the development and interaction of literary elements and determine how they impact meaning, using strong and thorough textual evidence to support the analysis.11-12.R.8
- a.
Analyze how multiple complex characters and literary elements (e.g., symbolism, mood, setting, etc.) interact and develop over the course of a text, interact with other elements, and advance the plot or develop the theme(s).11-12.R.8.a
- b.
Analyze how the character or author's point of view is influenced by background, time period, environment, and culture and how it affects the telling of a story.11-12.R.8.b
- c.
Analyze and evaluate how two or more texts within or across time periods treat similar themes or topics.11-12.R.8.c
- a.
- 9.
Analyze the development and interaction of informational and argumentative elements over the course of a nonfiction text and how they impact purpose using strong and thorough textual evidence to support the analysis.11-12.R.9
- a.
Analyze an author's point of view or purpose and possible biases in a text; compare texts from differing perspectives; and analyze how the author's style, content, characterization, and presentation support the author's purposes.11-12.R.9.a
- b.
Analyze and evaluate various accounts of a subject in different media, including determining which details are emphasized or omitted in each account.11-12.R.9.b
- c.
Delineate and evaluate how a text's argumentative reasoning, rhetorical techniques, and/or logical fallacies support or undermine the author's purpose and affect the audience.11-12.R.9.c
- a.
- 6.
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Writing
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Text Types and Structure
- 1.
Write clearly and coherently with appropriate content, format, and style to accomplish a specific purpose for a target audience.11-12.W.1
- 2.
Create a logical organizational structure with11-12.W.2
- a.
a relevant introduction,11-12.W.2.a
- b.
transitional words or phrases to connect the major sections, paragraphs, and sentences creating a unified whole, and11-12.W.2.b
- c.
an appropriate and thoughtful conclusion.11-12.W.2.c
- a.
- 3.
Write to inform an audience and to explain complex information by creating a clear thesis and providing supporting claims, details, and evidence from a variety of relevant and reliable sources within discipline-specific structures utilizing different mediums to provide clarity and context.11-12.W.3
- 4.
Write to persuade an audience by11-12.W.4
- a.
establishing relevant context,11-12.W.4.a
- b.
stating a clear position/thesis,11-12.W.4.b
- c.
incorporating valid and reliable evidence from a variety of sources to support specific claims and to refute counterclaims,11-12.W.4.c
- d.
using logical reasoning to avoid fallacies, and11-12.W.4.d
- e.
integrating rhetorical techniques and appeals.11-12.W.4.e
- a.
- 5.
Write to convey real experiences, imaginary events, and poetic expressions by using creative writing techniques, such as narrative, dialogue, sensory details, figurative language, and symbolism, to engage an audience.11-12.W.5
- 1.
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Writing Process and Craft
- 6.
Develop and strengthen writing through the writing process to produce a quality product for a specific purpose and audience.11-12.W.6
- 7.
Integrate vocabulary and figurative language to create a particular style and/or voice which supports the purpose of writing.11-12.W.7
- 6.
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Language Usage
- 1.
Apply language knowledge for a specific task, purpose, and audience, resolving issues of usage as needed.11-12.L.1
- a.
Use varying syntax (phrases, clauses, and sentence types) to convey specific meanings and add variety and interest.11-12.L.1.a
- b.
Recognize and choose between active and passive voice based on context.11-12.L.1.b
- c.
Use dashes, brackets, ellipsis, and other punctuation for advanced types and purposes of writing.11-12.L.1.c
- d.
Follow standard grammar conventions mastered in previous grades.11-12.L.1.d
- a.
- 1.
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Inquiry And Research
- 1.
Develop complex, pertinent research questions and narrow or broaden the inquiry.11-12.IR.1
- 2.
Gather and interpret relevant information, from both primary and secondary sources, for a variety of purposes.11-12.IR.2
- 3.
Organize relevant information from a variety of sources.11-12.IR.3
- 4.
Evaluate the credibility of a source based on bias, argumentative reasoning, perspective, and purpose.11-12.IR.4
- 5.
Integrate information from sources using a standardized format.11-12.IR.5
- a.
Reference sources for quotations, paraphrases, and/or summaries to avoid plagiarism and maintain academic integrity.11-12.IR.5.a
- b.
Generate a citation/bibliography page using a discipline-specific format.11-12.IR.5.b
- a.
- 1.
Frequently asked questions
- What grade levels do these standards cover?
- Grade 11 and Grade 12
- When were these standards adopted?
- 2023
- Where can I read the official document?
- North Dakota English Language Arts Content Standards
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