Core Concepts: Physical, Mental, Emotional and Social Growth and Development

  • 1.

    Examine appropriate and healthy ways to express affection, love, friendship and concern.M.1.1

  • a.

    Explain how body image and self-esteem can impact decision-making regarding sexual behaviors.M.1.2.a

  • c.

    Describe male and female reproductive and sexual systems and how they work.M.1.2.c

  • d.

    Describe puberty and the process of human reproduction.M.1.2.d

  • e.

    Describe the interrelationship of mental, emotional, social and physical health during puberty and adolescence.M.1.2.e

  • 3.

    Examine how families may change over time, and the impact these changes may have on the family structure and individual members.M.1.3

  • a.

    Compare and contrast the characteristics of healthy and unhealthy relationships.M.1.4.a

  • b.

    Analyze the differences and similarities between friendships and romantic relationships.M.1.4.b

  • a.

    Analyze ways in which the physical, social, cultural and emotional environment and personal health are interrelated.M.1.5.a

  • 6.

    Describe healthy and unhealthy dating practices (e.g. values, culture, dating violence).M.1.6

  • e.

    Differentiate between gender identity, sexual orientation, and the concept of gender roles.M.1.6.e

  • a.

    Explain the value of abstinence and/or choosing to abstain after having already engaged in sexual activity.M.1.7.a

  • b.

    Identify the methods of contraception and how they work.M.1.7.b

  • 8.

    Identify and discuss the impact of teenage pregnancy and parenthood (e.g. future goals, financial, graduation, college).M.1.8

  • 10.

    Discuss HIV/STD and hepatitis infections as it relates to higher risk behaviors, modes of transmission and prevention methods.M.1.10

Accessing Health Information and Resources

  • 1.

    Identify a trusted adult who can provide accurate information about puberty, adolescent development and sexuality.M.2.1

  • 2.

    Distinguish between reliable and unreliable sources of information on sexual health (e.g. internet and social media).M.2.2

  • a.

    Identify the process for getting help and to report sexual harassment, sexual assault, child abuse, human trafficking, bullying and other types of violence.M.2.3.a

  • b.

    Discuss the legal age of consent for sexual behaviors in Connecticut.M.2.3.b

Self-Management of Healthy Behaviors

  • 1.

    Demonstrate the ability to use self-control and express feelings appropriately.M.3.1

  • a.

    Identify strategies that an individual could use to abstain or delay sexual intercourse.M.3.2.a

  • b.

    Describe abstinence and its role in maintaining sexual health.M.3.2.b

  • 4.

    Discuss the importance of personal responsibility for sexual behavior, including abstinence and sexual and reproductive health.M.3.4

  • a.

    Identify strategies to use social media safely and respectfully.M.3.5.a

  • b.

    Identify sexual exploitation and behaviors that are perceived as sexually coercive and resources to address these concerns.M.3.5.b

  • 6.

    Identify and discuss the value of postponing sexual activity, the methods and effectiveness of contraception and ways to protect oneself from communicable diseases (e.g. STD/HIV).M.3.6

  • 7.

    Discuss ways in which an individual could respond in a situation when they or someone else is being bullied or harassed.M.3.7

Analyzing Internal and External Influences

  • 1.

    Describe how internal and external influences affect sexual behavior, attitudes and decisions.M.4.1

  • 2.

    Analyze a variety of external sources that may influence sexual decision making and sexual behavior (e.g. parents, family values, media, internet, culture, peers, society).M.4.2

  • 3.

    Analyze the influence of alcohol and other drugs on sexual behavior and sexual health.M.4.3

  • a.

    Describe the ways in which technology can impact physical and emotional safety (e.g. internet, social media, texting).M.4.4.a

  • b.

    Explain how sexual exploitation can occur on the internet, social media or other.M.4.4.b

Communication Skills

  • a.

    Discuss what influences ones decision to use various communication styles in developing and sustaining healthy relationships.M.5.1.a

  • b.

    Demonstrate positive ways to communicate differences of opinion while maintaining relationships.M.5.1.b

  • 2.

    Identify and demonstrate verbal and non-verbal skills to refuse pressure to engage in sexual risk and other higher risk behaviors (e.g. smoking, drinking).M.5.2

  • 3.

    Demonstrate effective negotiation and refusal skills to avoid sexual risk behaviors.M.5.3

  • a.

    Demonstrate how to communicate clear expectations, boundaries, personal safety strategies and clear limits on sexual behaviors.M.5.4.a

  • c.

    Analyze healthy ways to express empathy for others.M.5.4.c

  • 5.

    Discuss various forms of communication that constitutes sexual harassment and identify the process for reporting incidents of sexual harassment and other types of violence.M.5.5

Decision-Making Skills

  • 1.

    Describe the impact that external influences (e.g. partners, peers, family, community) have on decision-making about abstinence, sexual activity and sexual health.M.6.1

  • 2.

    Predict how deciding to remain abstinent protects ones' sexual health.M.6.2

  • 3.

    Explain how the use of alcohol and other drugs impacts the decision to remain abstinent or be sexually active.M.6.3

Goal-Setting Skills

  • 1.

    Discuss how internal and external influences may affect goal-setting (e.g. personal choices, sexual health, behaviors, family, peers, community, culture).M.7.1

Advocacy

  • 1.

    Formulate a plan to engage in an experience of caring, compassion and advocating for others (e.g., community service).M.8.1

  • 2.

    Describe the impact discrimination has on people and how to address bias and discrimination.M.8.2

  • 3.

    Discuss the benefits of and advocate for developmentally appropriate, medically accurate sexual health education.M.8.3

  • 4.

    Advocate for safe environments that encourage dignified and respectful treatment of others.M.8.4

Frequently asked questions

What grade levels do these standards cover?
Grade 5, Grade 6, Grade 7, and Grade 8
When were these standards adopted?
2013

Keep exploring

Sibling grade bands, other subjects in this jurisdiction, and the same subject across other states.